Lawrence Brooks was born on Sept. 12, 1909, in Norwood, Louisiana. As a young man, he was living in New Orleans, Louisiana, when the Army drafted him in 1940. He went to Camp Shelby, Mississippi, for basic training and honorably discharged in November 1941. When the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor in December 1941, the Army called Brooks back into service. He joined the 91st Engineer Battalion, a primarily African American battalion. Engineer battalions constructed roads and bridges for the Allied forces and also worked in mapmaking, clearing hazards in airfields and providing ground support.
In the spring of 1942, the 91st Engineer Battalion deployed to Australia where Brooks recalled they began working immediately in construction. In the summer of 1942, they transferred to Horn Island in northern Australia before moving to Papua New Guinea. Brooks served multiple support roles during this period, such as cooking food, cleaning uniforms and acting as a chauffeur for officers. Though not directly involved in combat, he did recall two times that he was in danger: once during a base bombing while the battalion was in New Guinea, and another time when the C-47 cargo plane he was on was damaged.
Brooks’ C-47 cargo plane was transporting wire from Australia to New Guinea when an engine failed. He had to work quickly to get rid of all the load to make the plane light enough to continue. “There was the pilot, the co-pilot and me and just two parachutes. I told them, ‘If we have to jump, I’m going to grab one of them,’” he recalled in an oral history for the National World War II museum. Brooks’ battalion later transferred to the Philippines after the Japanese surrender in August 1945. He returned to the U.S. and honorably discharged as a private first class.
After the war, Brooks returned to New Orleans and worked as a forklift operator until his retirement in 1979. He has five children, five stepchildren, 13 grandchildren and 22 great-grandchildren. At the age of 112, he is America’s oldest living Veteran and has appeared frequently at events at the National World War II Museum in New Orleans.
Thank you for your service!
Nominate a Veteran for #VeteranOfTheDay
Do you want to light up the face of a special Veteran? Have you been wondering how to tell your Veteran they are special to you? VA’s #VeteranOfTheDay social media feature is an opportunity to highlight your Veteran and his/her service.
It’s easy to nominate a Veteran. Visit our blog post about nominating to learn how to create the best submission.
Contributors
Writer: Sarah Concepcion
Editor: Julia Pack, Katherine Berman
Fact checker: Lia Sansoucy
Graphic artist: Kiki Kelley
Topics in this story
More Stories
This week’s Honoring Veterans Spotlight honors the service of Army Veteran David Bellavia, who received a Medal of Honor from the Iraq War’s deadliest operation, the Second Battle of Fallujah.
This week’s Honoring Veterans Spotlight honors the service of Army Veteran Scotty Hasting, who served in Afghanistan.
This week’s Honoring Veterans Spotlight honors the service of Army Veteran Roy Sheldon, who served in 97th General Hospital in Frankfurt, Germany.
Happy Birthday
HAPPY BIRTHDAY MY BROTHER AND MUCH MORE GREAT HEALTH TO YOU. I AM A BLACK VIETNAM VETERAN MYSELF AND I TRY TO KEEP MYSELF IN THE
BEST OF HEALTH EVEN THOUGH I SUFFER FROM PTSD. WITH THE HELP OF GOD MAYBE I WILL BE FORTUNATE ENOUGH TO LIVE LONG TOO. THANK YOU
FOR YOUR SERVICE.
Happy Birthday Brother!!!
Thank you, sir, for your service, especially surviving those two incidents. You’re as handsome as ever! Happy Birthday!
It’s my pleasure to thank you for your service , Also Happy 112th Birthday sir.
Thank you for your service and Happy 112th Birthday!
A man of honor and personal fortatud. Thank you Larence